The 25-year story of HK Architects

103487535_040416-Ocean-Journey-Construction-18_t800

It was the early 90s. The Tennessee Aquarium had just opened. A riverfront renaissance was beginning. Melissa Hefferlin, who’d moved back to Chattanooga, saw the writing on the wall and called her sister, Heidi.

Her off-hand suggestion would ultimately change the course of our city.

"Chattanooga’s changing," Melissa told Heidi. "A renaissance is coming. The city will need architects." 

Chattanooga needs you.

In the coming years, Heidi Hefferlin and Craig Kronenberg - husband and fellow architect - would move here and launch Hefferlin + Kronenberg Architects, a firm that would shape our city’s coming renaissance in profound ways.

heidicraig
melissa_1@3x
psd scan of couple likes Page 003
fan@3x

Countless Chattanoogans have witnessed this. Within days of moving here, Alex Reyland discovered it himself. 

In 2015, he joined HK Architects, one of many architects working on design that would ultimately change our city’s identity. 

His first big job? Helping renovate the historic Chattanooga Bank Building. His second job? The re-imagination of Miller Park. Then, Cameron Harbor.

From this, Alex, who became partner in 2020, learned a foundational truth...

“HK is integral to our city’s fabric,” he said.

gallery_1_Asset 5@2x-8-2
gallery_1_Asset 5@2x-8-1
gallery_1_Asset 5@2x-8
gallery_1_Asset 38@2x-8
gallery_2_Asset 38@2x-8

Spin a compass in any direction and you’ll find HK Architects’ influence on Chattanooga. What began as a three-person firm working out of a home basement has become a 30-person architectural powerhouse responsible for some of our most enduring civic, commercial and residential designs.

gallery_2_Asset 5@2x-8
gallery_2_Asset 38@2x-8-1
gallery_2_Visitors Center_Side Profile_Evening_HK Architects_by 161 Photography 1

We’re working to make everywhere better.

Alex Reyland

gallery_3_Asset 5@2x-8

HK Architects celebrated its 25th anniversary by looking back at an architectural history that’s expansive and uplifting. Few design firms have had as much influence on Chattanooga as HK Architects.

HK is known for its design, yet, internally, Heidi and Craig have also constructed something equally precious: a firm built on creative freedom, trust and respect. 

gallery_3_HKArchitects25thAnni_Finals_0120 1
HKArchitects25thAnni_Finals_0260-Copy1 1
gallery_3_HKArchitects25thAnni_Finals_0077
HKArchitects25thAnni_Finals_0062 1
gallery_3_HKArchitects25thAnni_Finals_0062 4

HK seems like a family.

Nick Messerlian

gallery_3_HKArchitects25thAnni_Finals_0062 3
HK_parade
Asset 17@2x-8
gallery_3_HKArchitects25thAnni_Finals_0158 1

What do I really like here? 
Any standard I set, there is someone in this firm who can do better. We have been really focused on bringing in the best people with good talent and skills and integrity.

Clif McCormick

HK 2019 (1) 1
IMG_9630 cropped

It’s just the best circus I’ve ever been a part of. 

Celeste Wiliams

Merry Chirstmas and Happy New Year (002) 1

Let’s peek inside this marvelously designed big top.

In the mid-1990s, Heidi Hefferlin and Craig Kronenberg had taken Melissa’s suggestion to heart, relocating from Los Angeles to Chattanooga, near Heidi’s childhood home. 

They began working on local residential renovations, which is how Heidi found herself inside a client’s attic one afternoon. 

At the time, her personal life was in the middle of a renovation, as well. 

Another firm was recruiting Heidi. Craig was a partner in an overseas firm. It was one of those crossroads moments where life could go in any direction. 

There in the attic, the client saw the tremendous talent and potential in Heidi, and gently made a suggestion that would shift, well, everything. 

Asset 32@2x-8
Mills Residence 026
Layer_1
Asset 36@2x-8
Asset 38@2x-8

It was the nudge she needed. Within weeks of the attic revelation, she and Craig launched Hefferlin + Kronenberg Architects with early offices along an undeveloped Main Street.

“That’s how we started,” said Heidi, nearly 25 years later.  “We started in our basement on Signal Mountain with one employee.”

Asset 5@2x-8-1
Asset 5@2x-8
Asset 5@2x-8-2

We needed to walk the walk

They relocated their office to the Southside at a time when few Chattanoogans even considered such a move, much less moving their family home, too. Looking around, they both realized: something was missing. 


“We looked out our back door and said, let’s build some townhomes,” Craig remembers.

gallery_6_27 1

Over the next 10 years, Heidi and Craig helped shape the Southside in ways large and small. They designed and developed townhomes – from owning to renting – and artists’ studios, like sister Melissa and her husband Daud’s live-work studio on Williams Street.

Their influence on the neighborhood spoke volumes: Southside can become a place of creativity, vibrancy and affordability.

gallery_6_cowartstreetbuilding
gallery_6_the street the moved to on coward street  1
gallery_6_Asset 23@2x-8
gallery_6_Cowart_Cropped
gallery_6_Asset 25@2x-8
gallery_6_model_resized
gallery_6_cowartElevPano 1
gallery_6_akhriev2 1
Gallery_6_ArtStudioCropped
gallery_6_Asset 8@2x-8
gallery_6_Asset 18@2x-8
gallery_6_HKArchitects25thAnni_Finals_0062 2
gallery_6_HKArchitects25thAnni_Finals_0120 2

The influence we had on the Southside is probably the contribution we are 
both proudest of.

Craig Kronenberg

Asset 27@2x-8

They secured a grant to plant 100s of trees. Helped design and build a neighborhood park near Battle Academy. Created the Cowart St. neighborhood association. Installed signage and street toppers. Continued to rent townhomes at affordable rates, driving more and more people to the Southside, even at a time when doing so was financially risky – and even unprofitable – for them.

battles
southside_sign
17LongPole
HKArchitects25thAnni_Finals_0120 1
53179216
53179502 1

They were intentional: let’s help build a sense of place, not just a series of townhomes. After years of renting space on West Main Street, they purchased an older building eight blocks away that would symbolize both their commitment to the Southside and adaptive reuse design. 

tree plan ADD THIS 1
53076463 1

It was 2015. At the time, Clif joked our old offices were becoming too safe. We needed to move closer to the edge. But the edge keeps moving.


The East Main building sits along a rail line, perfect for 20th-century industry, once housing a vehicle repair shop, printing shop and textile mill. For the 21st-century, an evolution was in order. 

They called it The Wheelhouse. 

With equal parts boldness and love, Heidi and Craig developed the building into a modern experiment in collaboration and style. Their plan cultivated an explosion of talent – the circus got a lot bigger – as Set in Stone, also headquartered there, became a frequent partner on projects. 


It is a gorgeous, effective space, allowing HK to do what it does best: adaptive reuse and partnership for community building and growth. Just like the Southside. 

Screenshot 2024-11-01 at 11.44.52 AM 2
Asset 15@2x-8
1405 Williams St_Courtyard 3_HK_by 161 Photography 3
WH Sign 1
DSC08905 (PS Pano) 1
akhriev2 2

It is so gratifying to see people engaging with their environment. 
We were building to last.

Heidi Hefferlin

Clif tells one small story to illustrate Heidi’s larger point. 


“Chattanooga’s had an electric shuttle running for years and it has these little shuttle stops,” he began. “ In partnership with the Chattanooga Design Studio, Craig designed the electric shuttle stops and we were to place them throughout the city.”


So, Clif’s job was to scout out potential locations. He’d pull his rusty car onto the curb, hazard lights flashing, and rush out to measure, dodging oncoming traffic, pedestrians and bicyclists. 


““I probably parked illegally 24 times in 24 locations to carefully measure how to fit the all those bus shelters into a crowded sidewalk,” he said. 


clif2
53022245 1
Clif_carta@3x
53022427 6
53022427 1
53022245 3

That’s a small way HK has impacted the city. One large way?

Warehouse Row. 

Back then, the outlet mall was in decline: a confusing vision, vacating tenants and less than robust traffic. The Market Street entity needed a renovation.


The developer trusted HK Architect’s reputation and hustle. Some 17 years later, Warehouse Row has been HK’s longest-running client.

HKLifestyle23-31 2
53022427 2
53022245 4

We’ve grown at an even pace for 25 years.

Clif McCormick

Celeste agrees. Not only has HK’s growth been steady, but its contributions have, too. Some days, she’ll casually drive out of her way, slowing down near Lay Low – the former gambling club Craig designed and Heidi renovated into a Southside bed-and-breakfast - just to gaze at what she calls “a slice of heaven.”


Behind it all? For Celeste and many others, one woman exists as the spirit and foundation of HK’s work. 


“Heidi,” she said. “Classic, timeless, comfortable. She’s so comfortable in the world and is a force and so much fun to be with. I adore her. She’s also a badass.”

53022245 6
IMG_0163
53022245 5

Heidi. Classic, timeless, comfortable. She’s so comfortable in the world and is a force and so much fun to be with. I adore her. She’s also a badass.

Celeste Williams

heidi

As a girl, Heidi spent slow hours on her family’s Apison farm caring for rabbits, chickens, and a horse named Sweet Sue. Her first designs? Rabbit hutches. A barn for Sweet Sue. I want to work with animals, she told folks. I want to be a vet.


Her world changed at 11. On a trip to Switzerland, she visited her great aunt, and learned about her great uncle, a Zurich architect. She stayed in a house he built, ate at restaurants that he designed, and visited the architecture school where he lectured. Over slow walks through the city streets, they’d stop to marvel at buildings and spaces, all designed with care and intention. Heidi was in awe. 


Something internal shifted, caught fire, grew brighter. Heidi said,

I want to be an architect.

53022427 4
53022427 5
heidi2
Screenshot 2024-11-01 at 1.14.08 PM 1
HH on car cropped

Craig grew up in a 1950s suburb west of Chicago. His father and grandfather were both general contractors; he knew at an early age: I want to be an architect. 

As a teenager, he would walk the neighborhood streets, searching for homes designed by Frank Lloyd Wright. 

In college, he studied in France; after graduation, he noticed a Skidmore, Owings & Merrill ad recruiting French-speaking architects. 

He applied, presenting his drawings in French. Days later, he took the job. This led to projects in Algeria, Singapore and the Philippines. “I was 23,” he said. 

Over the years, Craig’s career took him to the Philippines, where he helped transform the Manilla skylines with stunning architecture, including the Asian Development Bank, a 1.2 million-square-foot complex that cost $1 billion in 1990. 

“That building transformed the construction industry of the Philippines,” he said. “It created a whole new industry and a way of building evolved out of that and I wanted to emulate it.”

Early in his career, he settled into his signature style.

Craig
Craig_Student_Card
Craig_PersonnelCard
Craig_ID
craigwork2
craig_young
04 Section A 2019.12.23
craig 1
adb13
craigwork3

He’s very rigorous and decisive. He picks something and does it.

Heidi Hefferlin

53022427 10
53022427 9
Asset 27@2x-8

Meanwhile, Heidi was in Los Angeles working with Kober Cedergreen Rippo, Ellerbe Becket, and then, she began working with Richard Meier at the Getty Museum followed by other projects that included the Amateur Athletic Foundation, 1984 Olympic flame monument, Neutrogena Corporate headquarters and redesigns in Hollywood Hills. 

Heidi and Craig’s work has always been tied together in one powerful way. 

“Balance,” she said. 

Asset 3@2x-8
53022427 8
EMJ_Third Floor Board Room 1_HK_by 161 Photography 4
bike

Throughout their career, they’ve filled sketchbook after sketchbook. “Hundreds of them,” said Craig, holding his blue Staedtler Mars Lumograph 2b pencil.

Their sketchbooks contain the marvelous and mundane, a library of artwork – from drawings to floorplans – that has shaped, uplifted and encouraged an entire city. Our city.


Yet, the larger story of these two architect artists boils down to one core belief.  Heidi says, smiling, 

53022427 11
Asset 22@2x-8
Asset 20@2x-8

Architecture is art. It is an inhabited art. Real architecture is art. There are plenty of buildings that are not art. What we are trying to do is artful.

Heidi Hefferlin

In 2014, HK welcomed Nick Messerlain to the firm. Well, sort of.

“They were not hiring,” he laughed. 

It was, in Nick’s words, a “mediocre interview.” Coming from Axis Mundi in New York, where he’d lent a hand with marketing, Nick had skills HK needed. 

“Music, rubber band guns, pranking,” he said. “I have a wide footprint. We started having fun. People noticed. I felt like a small member had a big impact on the office.”

HK needed help with interior design. They searched for someone in the firm with the right skills. Who could lead our Interior Design Studio? Turns out, it was Nick.

nick1
nick2
nickalexheidi
nickprank2
nickprank4
nickprank3
nickprank1
gallery164
interior
interior2

They put the gregarious architect in a client-forward position. Nick led design work for Chattanooga Golf and Country Club, then Barhaus, then -- the biggest client yet. 

“US Xpress,” he said. “I managed the entire run of projects, from Chicago to Atlanta. It was phenomenal, some of the best interior design work we’ve done as a firm.”

gallery162
interior3

His favorite projects?

“The ones with great clients,” he said. “Architecture is a service industry. It’s so personal. It’s about them.”

Alex agrees.

interior8
gallery165
interioe4
tunnelhillcketch

They’re putting a lot of trust into an architect. That’s an honor.

Alex Reyland

Recently, Alex has shifted to multifamily design, with over 1000 units – from modernizing Patten Towers to Mill Town – built in the city and nearby neighborhoods.

“Multi-family has helped me become a better architect,” he said. “I started to learn what drives my clients. When somebody brings $10 million into our community, the more you can speak their language and understand what they care about, the more design freedom you have.”

Screenshot 2024-12-12 at 12.02.45 AM 7
Asset 27@2x-8
Screenshot 2024-12-12 at 12.02.45 AM 8
Asset 27@2x-8-3
Asset 27@2x-8-2
MP
HKLifestyle23-34 1

Every HK principal returns to the same core trait: 

“Empathy,” said Alex. “My strength is my empathy. The more empathetic I am for my clients, the more I can lead my team.”

Today, HK’s work focuses on civic projects like the Montague Park redesign and commercial and education projects. 

mx_Wi0Ew 1
HKLifestyle23-113 1

“HK is evolving,” said Alex. “We are evolving our leadership. Nick, Clif and I are really trying to navigate a way for the younger staff to lead the charge. It’s up to us to help harness and focus the energy of the young staff and designers.”

He paused, as if envisioning a new form of design. 

Asset 7-8

We are looking forward to the next 25 years.

Alex Reyland

team2